Thursday, September 29, 2011

The Misunderstood Ones

The subject of this blog has been on my mind for a long time.  I haven't had the time to put it in to words until tonight but as I sit here at 0400 (4 AM) these thoughts again weigh heavy on my mind.

My 'job' is to help dogs.  In a way, my job will also be to help people.  I have no 'formal' training.  I only know of both what I have experienced, observed, read, listened to, asked questions about from those more knowledgeable and seen first hand.  I also know about training horses (where my formal education lies), and in many ways, the two species aren't that different.  Many times, the same basic concepts in teaching and 'training' apply to not only animals, but humans as well.  I do not know if I do things the 'right' way but I do know that what I do works for the animals I have personally worked with.  Some people say it's just a 'way' that I have about me with them, others have called me a dog or horse 'whisperer' and I surely don't think I'm worthy of those titles.  I just do what I do to the best of my ability.  I have never met a dog, or horse, I couldn't help, at least to some extent.  I'm not saying I've seen it all, I'm saying I've been lucky. LOL 

From the time I was a young child, animals were my best friends.  I was raised on a farm with no close neighbors my own age, so when I came home from school, I came home to my dogs (a German Shepherd named Tammy and a Jack Russell/Fox Terrier/Mini Eskimo mix named Annie-my first ribbon winning agility dog I trained) and my horses, ducks, chickens, calves and sheep (among many other animals).  When I was even younger than that, my mother can tell you stories of me sneaking a flock of ducklings into my room for a 'sleepover' and being heartbroken they couldn't stay the night, or a pot bellied pig who was trick trained, sleeping next to me in bed.  I spent summers with my dog and my pony where I'd ride every day, then dismount, lay in the grass reading comic books, drinking sweet tea and letting my pony graze while Tammy was my pillow.  Maybe because of that, or because I'm strange (lol) I have always found animals to be better 'people' than many people.  I don't know why I understand them, I just do and I don't know why, but they seem to understand me.

It has always been my firm belief that 1) there are no problem horses, only problem riders (to borrow the title of a famous book about horse training) and 2) there are no problem dogs, only problem owners.  That's not to say that these animals develop problems because owners intentionally misunderstand them (although sometimes may intentionally mistreat them), it's because people don't take the time to just sit and think about the way the animal sees it.  I trained horses professionally for quite a few years, and for myself, even longer than that and though I specialized in work with 'problem' horses, I trained horses to do things I didn't know I could simply by breaking down the behavior into smaller tasks and thinking about how the horse sees things.  I now do the same with dogs.  It is within an animals nature to act a certain way when they are happy, scared, excited, etc.  There are always of course some variants but usually all of these behaviors are similar among members of a species.  If you take the time to observe, listen, and learn, you'll find that nothing an animal does is 'weird' or hard to understand.  Sometimes, I just don't have the heart to tell people that, but I'm working on it.  People don't realize that no matter how well you TRAIN a dog, if you are living in chaos, if your attitude is poor, if you are stressed beyond belief, if there is strain or discord in your household, your animals will reflect that in their behavior.  Animals may not understand exactly WHY everyone 'feels' this way but they 'feel' it to and the only thing they know how to do in response, is act out.  This is one of the reasons I never train (horse or dog) when I am tired, stressed, angry, upset, fearful, etc.  I wait until I can balance my mood enough to be able to give that animal the confident leader they need instead of an emotionally unbalanced individual who is trying to 'teach' them something about life.  In reality, it's us humans who have a lot to learn.  'Feel' has a lot to do with how animals respond to people.  I am not talking about our sense of touch, I am talking about the emotional 'feel' of a person and the way they 'feel' the emotions of an animal.  It may sound crazy, but I have seen it time and time again.  For those who are willing to sit back and take a look, you'll notice it too.  I could talk forever about feel, I could reference a million writings from Cesar Milan talking about calm assertive energy but I prefer to sum up the way each animal here is treated in a quote from Ralph Waldo Emerson,

“Treat a man as he is, and he will remain as he is. Treat a man as he could be, and he will become what he should be.”. 



We let each animal know what we expect, we treat them the same as those who are already balanced and happy and we give them the tools to utilize to become so all the time.  It might not be in a book (or maybe it is?) but it works, at least for me.

Working with dogs with emotional problems or scars, like Etta and Whiskers, is nothing 'new' to me.  I have dealt with the human form of PTSD in loved ones both human and animal alike.  I have dealt with scared, abused animals.  It can be emotionally draining work that involves long hours and endless patience, but I venture to say it is the most rewarding 'work' out there.

I say all of that, to then talk about this...Dogs have needs.  There are basic things that every dog NEEDS.  For physical survival there is obviously the basics such as food, water and shelter.  However, for emotional survival and stability, so much more is required.  Exercise, focused exercise, praise and attention, confidence building techniques, play, and a 'pack' (be it human, canine, other animal species, or all three).  That pack must also have a leader who brings stability and a feeling of 'safety' to it, letting each one know that not only are their needs being met but that they will be exceeded.  Does this take time?  Absolutely.  With our current pack (whose stories I must update soon) I spend almost my entire day caring for the dogs, while also caring for a 3 year old, 5 horses, a house, a farm and a business.  I often chuckle when I hear that people 'don't have time' because they have a kid, or a job, or a husband, etc.  The time is there, it is how you utilize it.  I would venture to say that no one here feels neglected, or as if their needs aren't being met.  I'm not super woman, I don't ALWAYS succeed at filling EVERY need EVERY day, but 98% of the time is a pretty good percentage and I always aim for that perfect 100.  Now, obviously, not everyone has hours of free time per day, rehabilitating dogs isn't their job however so dealing with 10+ animals at any given time isn't something they have to make time for.  However, if every owner gave their one or two dogs just an extra few minutes of time instead of say, watching a TV show, reading a magazine, gossiping on the phone, they'd find their animals much  more happy and balanced. 

I would also like a dollar for every time I hear 'But I have a big back yard they can play in!'...Well, on one hand, that is great!  Dogs do need exercise and time to run and be dogs.  However, dogs also need focused exercise which means interaction with their owner.  This doesn't have to take a lot, it can be as simple as 5 minutes every few hours throughout the day to take some time to teach your dog a task, ask them to perform a simple command or trick, etc.  They need, and crave, attention. You would be amazed at how many people can't seem to spare even that 5 minutes. And this, brings me to my next subject...

There are many misunderstood dog breeds in this world.  I could fill a library writing about each of them.  The two that are nearest and dearest to me are Afghan Kuchi Dogs (like Etta and Whiskers, which I am still learning about through experience) and German Shepherds.  This week I will dedicate a blog to the Kuchi hounds in my life, but tonight, I want to talk about their 'brothers' and 'sisters' here at the ranch who help them in their rehabilitation it seems, moreso than any other breed of dog here, the German Shepherd.

I would need a huge facility to hold the amount of GSD's (German Shepherd Dogs) I see given away or 'thrown away' every day just on Craigslist and sites like it.  Add in Facebook, and I don't know if I can fathom a place that could hold them all.  Oddly, unlike so many other dogs that people 'can't handle', it seems GSD ads always hold warnings about the dog or list a million and one 'problems' the dog has.  It makes me laugh, not because I find it funny, but because I simply can have no other reaction at the simple ways in which this breed is misunderstood.

You will have to excuse me if I seem to show favoritism or extremely passionate views toward GSD's.  I was raised with them since birth, one saved my life when a neighbors dog almost viciously attacked me as a child (Tammy, the dog I mentioned earlier), and I have yet to find a breed more loyal, intelligent and amazing than the German Shepherd.  If there ever was a dog who could read your mind, or come closer to understanding the English language and beyond that the emotional language of people, I have yet to find it.  They assist me every day in working with other dogs and a few of mine also will work to 'protect' (non-aggressively) me from an emotionally unstable dog who may snap at a moments notice.  Yet, for these amazing dogs, I see dozens of ads on the internet touting them as problem children.  They bite, they chew, they dig, they jump fences, have skin problems (hot spots, usually caused by stress and/or bad food) and the list goes on.  And I fail to understand, what these owners don't understand about why these dogs act this way. 

German Shepherds do not simply WANT mental and physical stimulation and human interaction, they REQUIRE and NEED it.  They are not 'outside dogs', they are not 'guard dogs' that you tie to a chain and leave alone.  These dogs are highly intelligent and were bred to be part of a family as well as to work.  They NEED an environment that not only stimulates them mentally but also satisfies them emotionally.  They also NEED exercise, they NEED a job, they NEED socialization.  Basically, they NEED a LOT of time, and not JUST time, they need QUALITY time.  These are dogs that can be prone to separation anxiety, that can be easily stressed, that can quickly become fear aggressive, if they are not in the right environment.  These dogs are extremely loyal to their 'family' or 'pack'.  And while people think it's 'cool' to have a 'guard dog', a REAL protection dog does not bite on impulse or instinct alone, it must be stable enough to do so on command from it's owner and also be stable enough to NOT do so or to release on command as well.  I wish more people understood that concept.   Max Von Stephanitz, the originator of the breed, wrote these words about the first registered German Shepherd, ""His character corresponded to his exterior qualities; marvelous in his insinuating fidelity to his master; towards all others the complete indifference of a master-mind, with a boundless and irrepressible zest for living. Although untrained in his puppyhood, nevertheless obedient to the slightest nod when at his master's side; but when left to himself, the maddest rascal, the wildest ruffian and an incorrigible provoker of strife.  Never idle, always on the go; well-disposed to harmless people, but no cringer, mad on children and always ---in love.  He suffered from a suppressed, or better, a superfluity of unemployed energy; for he was in heaven when someone was occupied with him, and he was then the most tractable of dogs.".  I think those words say a lot about the 'first' German Shepherd, as well as German Shepherds today. 

In closing, what I am trying to say is that humans are so quick to blame animals for 'problems' when in fact, we as people, are the problem.  "If you do not train it, do not blame it."  'Problem' animals have been for me, the most rewarding to work with.  They will teach you SO much and have SO much to give, if given the chance.  Breed research and truly understanding 'where a dog is coming from' can tell us so much as to why these 'issues' arise.  We often have to do a little digging, listening or watching, but the answers are there and are usually fairly common sense.  Anyone who says a dog is 'bad' or 'stupid' should look in the mirror.  Whenever someone tells me an animal is dumb I often tell a story about one of my horseback riding students a few years back, it is a lesson that the student will tell you to this day, changed their view on things greatly.  This particular student had a wonderfully well trained, patient and point winning horse.  During a lesson, the horse didn't seem to 'want' to work and was being slow at responding to commands and was constantly doing something other than what the student thought they were asking of the horse.  Out of frustration, the student exclaimed, 'This horse is SO STUPID!'.  I quietly looked at my student and said, 'The horse isn't the one who is being stupid.  She has figured out how to do the least amount of work possible based on the way you are riding her.  She knows what she can and can't get away with and what you are and aren't capable of and has managed a way around doing what you think you're asking.  Look at the cues you have given and the attitude you've taken and reassess the situation.  Who is the one who is being stupid?'.  The student sat for a moment and contemplated what I'd just said and then responded, 'I guess I am'.  They have never forgotten that lesson, and neither should we.

Until next time...
*Nicole

Wednesday, September 21, 2011

Catching up

I want to apologize for the delay in a new blog.  We were having major computer malfunctions and now have a new computer that works great so we will be able to update more often.

So much has gone on since our last blog!

First, Bo, the pit puppy that was re-homed returned to Raja Renata.  His new family absolutely adored him but due to unforseen circumstances that arose, were unable to keep him.  However, we never mind when a dog we have adopted out comes back, especially Caleb who is very happy to have 'his' puppy home.  Decisions about re-homing Bo again are currently being made.  We don't like dogs to bounce from place to place so it may be a while before Bo is put up for adoption again.  However, he is more than welcome here in the mean time.

One of our other residents found a new home.  'Moe' the little GSD puppy that came to us for training, then was given up, has found a new wonderful family.  He has three, two legged brothers and one four legged brother(also a GSD) who actually looks a lot like him. =)  There are photos posted on our Facebook page of the happy Moe, now named Ramsey, in his new home on Fort Campbell.  We are so excited that he has all the love and attention he needs in a family who understands the needs of his particular breed.

As for our current residents, they are all doing wonderfully.  Etta has come out of her shell even more and has started playing with toys (tonight she picked one up and carried it for the first time ever!) and has started to enjoy sitting on the furniture.  Whiskers continues to do well in his recovery and has a special affinity for two particular Shepherds here, Mina and Draco.  They all love playing together, especially in the kiddie pool when weather permits.  It makes us very happy to see the strides he's made since being here and his continued improvement. 

We also have a new resident at the ranch, a German Shepherd named 'Gunner'.  More information about 'Gunner' will be posted soon and there are photos up on our Facebook page as well as some video.  Since being here just a few short days, Gunner has learned tasks like opening and closing the fridge and unloading laundry from the dryer!  We can't wait to see the many things he'll learn in the future.'

Tonight's blog is a short one since I am so tired and we have a Soldiers homecoming to prepare for but I promise to write more soon.  Gunner gives me the perfect opportunity to talk about what dogs NEED and breed specific requirements, not just in terms of food and health care but also in terms of play, socialization and training.

Until next time,
Nicole

Saturday, September 3, 2011

Learning To Take Things One Paw At A Time

Hello everyone!

 Sorry I've been MIA for a few days.  We have gotten a LOT done, thanks in part to our wonderful friends Binks & Yoda who held a raffle for us.  We managed to get two large dog runs put up, be fully stocked on food and doggie supplies and add a few little extras thanks to the extra funds!

  Some other exciting news this week was that one of our rescues, Bo, a 13 week old brindle pit bull pup found his 'furever' home and is doing amazingly well there with his awesome new family.  He has a little girl to play with, another pup only two weeks younger than him and his 'dad' is a Soldier.

  My son, Caleb, took Bo leaving the hardest of anyone and therefore that made it extra hard for me.  It's never easy to explain to a 3 year old why 'his' puppy had to leave.  I try to tell him that we will definitely visit, and that this puppy needed to find a new home so that we can help more and while I think that softens the blow, like any child, he just doesn't fully understand.  Here are some photos of Bo when he arrived and some photos of him the day that he left for his new home.






We have a few other dogs who will be coming up for adoption over the next month or two and we're excited to help them find their families.

Etta has been doing SO well and coming into her own more and more every day.  She has become very vocal and is learning to socialize so much better with the other dogs.  Every day she grows more confident in herself and it's wonderful to see.  She is still sometimes shy and withdrawn but not nearly as much so as when she first arrived and she takes great joy in 'yelling' at Whiskers whenever she sees him. =)  It's quite a sight to watch and hear.  LOL  While Etta has had a few minor PTSD 'episodes' she's gotten much less jumpy and comes around much quicker after each time.  That is reassuring and wonderful to see as well.  One of the things Etta and I enjoy most in our 'quiet time' is watching movies and sharing popcorn (extra butter flavor).  It's one of Etta's FAVORITE snack foods.  We've also been seeing a more consistent improvement in her eating habits and while at times she's been fickle about which food she enjoys we've discovered that she in fact likes Nutro large breed adult best.  We still like to add in some home cooked treats for her but are happy to see her enjoying dry food more and more even without the extras.

Whiskers has been doing very well too!  This week he visited Petsmart with Beth, Caleb and I with no incident even when a very large and hyper lab/pit mix was trying to 'make friends'.  He remained calm and cool with no signs of aggression which is a huge step especially because it was his first time in a store!  He followed all of my commands, looked to me for direction or reassurance if he wasn't sure and acted like a well rounded canine citizen.  I look forward to more outings with him especially now that he has learned that riding in the car (and getting in himself) is an enjoyable experience.

Adele, our senior GSD rescue, has been doing well and improving too.  She is happy and healthy and very active despite her minor arthritis (supplements are doing a world of good) and enjoys playing with the other dogs and napping under the trees when the weather is nice.  Though her age on her paperwork at the shelter stated she was 6 years old, after examining her more thoroughly, her age is probably closer to 10-12.  I can't remember if I shared that last time but thought I'd add it here.  We are open to finding an adoptive home for Adele but she is very welcome to live out the rest of her days here on the ranch if that perfect home doesn't come along.


  All the other dogs are doing well too.  Everyone is happy and healthy and making great strides in their training which we are excited to see.  There are a few other subjects I want to touch on before I close this blog, things that have been weighing on my mind or just random thoughts.

  First, I want to say to everyone that I appreciate all the support we have gotten while we are in these beginning stages of 'setting up shop'.  We have an amazing group of people working with us, especially Denise Smith, without whose help none of this would be possible.  We also have an amazing group of supporters who believe in what we are starting to do and encouraging us every step of the way.  We thank you all as well.  You have no idea how much your support means to us.

  Secondly, I'd like to address a question I've been asked often lately which is 'how do you do it?'.  The answer is simple.  In order to create a balanced, happy dog you must learn to become a balanced, happy person.  It takes time and energy and most of all time spent learning with your dog.  We strive to create a peaceful environment here because we simply could not do what we were doing with the amount of dogs we have if our dogs (either my 'personal' pack or the dogs we take in to work with) were not balanced and happy.  In my personal opinion, people fail to realize how sensitive dogs are to their surroundings and the feelings and emotions of those around them.  If you are living in chaos, your dogs behavior is going to reflect that situation.  Be it emotional or literal chaos.  The more hyper, high strung and stressed we are, the more those emotions are mimicked by the animals around us.  For those of you who are fans of Caesar Milan, you will often hear him talk about having 'calm, assertive energy' and there is good reason for that.  When that is what you are putting out, that is what your dog is reading and it helps to put them at ease.  We do not want to force our dogs into the position of pack leader with their canine pack, nor their human one.  It creates enormous amounts of stress for the dog when he/she feels as if THEY must run the household because everyone else is not emotionally balanced and stable and there are no rules or schedules.  Dogs are pack animals and they need us to be their pack leader.  By doing so, we can create a harmonious environment for our four legged companions.

In closing, I want to say that while at times things become overwhelming or a dogs problems seem like they are too much to handle, we must learn to take things 'one paw at a time'.  Living with dogs, and people, with PTSD is not easy for anyone, not the person suffering from it or those around them.  You feel as if YOU must always be vigilant as their care taker, sometimes it feels like walking on egg shells so that you don't set off the next episode.  However, we must learn that the only way we can deal with this and teach dogs (and even humans) to work through their fears, issues and anxiety, is to face what causes those things and work on teaching a proper response instead of a reaction.  Everything cannot be fixed in a day, or even a week, maybe not even months.  However, by taking it 'one paw at a time', we can navigate through each day, dealing with the problems and working through them as they come.  No one can ask for more than that. =)

Well, a storm is setting in here so that is all for tonight.  The pups are all safe and sound inside the house and it's time for me to turn in.

Until next time...